Which roommates are right for you?

Who'll pay more rent?

And why do some roommate spots remain affordable?


insiders know ...

[april 2025 roommates]

We'd categorize most roommate groups as either traditional or non-traditional.

traditional non-traditional
2BR ÷ 2 roommates often > for both
more $ per roommate less $ per roommate
robot landlords possible robot landlords practically impossible
trendy urban blocks could be trendy, or trendy-adjacent & commutable
rarely owner-occupied increasingly owner-occupied
smaller living spaces larger living spaces
more $ spots usually available less $ spots unpredictably available (lower turnover)
slight majority male male and female equally
18-28 fully multigenerational (older = more homeowners)
1st or 2nd time seeking roommates 3rd or > time
looking for roommates for a year hoping for longer if it works out
assumes work & play elsewhere enjoys hanging out at home
may prefer to socialize separately socializing at home = making friends while saving money


All of one list above isn't required, just most.   However, across our usual wide variety of roommate groups, most have been much more one or the other, for a few years now.


SO, until recently . . .

. . . our one-and-only index of average roommate rent and how much you could save compared to a 1BR was the average cost of a 2BR ÷ 2. Just like smartasset.com.  So here is a bird's-eye view of those roommate dollars.

And until a few years ago, this traditional index would have been close to average for both categories, or almost everyone. We've always heard from non-traditional roommate groups as well. However, since they were previously in the minority but similarly priced, they didn't skew the numbers that much. Before.

But the roommate landscape shifted. Rising rents and an affordable housing shortage in most cities gradually multiplied the differences between the two. Then, pandemic.

Traditional roommate rents went up, but so did the number of homeowners renting rooms, along with working from home. The disparity between traditional and non-traditional roommate groups is now large enough that it no longer makes sense to average them, then declare that the whole story.

Real estate companies are able to monitor rentals of entire units, or the purchase of real estate, because those numbers are reported to the government and the census. If you're renting a room in an owner-occupied property, these same agencies can't "see" you or exactly how much you've paid in the same publicly-accessible way.

Hence, non-traditional roommate groups fly under most real estate radar.


affordable housing shortage

Now, the "depth of the housing shortage" and the suddenness of Covid-19 and inflation have tipped smaller cities into an affordability crisis."

While spending >= 30% of income on rent means "rent-burdened" due to likely difficulty affording other life necessities, it's the "new normal" in many US metros.

"The US is now rent-burdened nationwide for the first time."

Economists say "the fundamental issue" is that the country does not have enough homes where people want them. ... The shortage has driven up costs for buyers and renters alike—most spectacularly in megacities such as Los Angeles and New York, but pretty much everywhere at this point."


remote equity rentals

Amid a national housing crisis, giant private equity firms have been buying up apartment buildings en masse to squeeze them for profit ... snapping up rentals by the thousands," along with "tens of thousands of single-family homes lost to foreclosure." This means more remote landlords in major American cities, according to ProPublica’s analysis.

This puts upward pressure on rent prices for everyone, pushing up the cost of renting and driving down affordable housing stock. Meanwhile, many so-called mom-and-pop landlords have been displaced by corporate players. All tenants pay more, while the only ones benefiting from soaring rents are out-of-town investors.

"What the real estate industry won't tell you" is that as the ratio of investor-owned houses to live-in buyers rises, the investors get more tax deductions but prices skyrocket for everyone else." "Housing is getting less affordable for everyone at every level," says Daryl Fairweather, chief economist for Redfin.

"Such firms use economies of scale to more aggressively squeeze profits from their buildings" than live-in or even local landlords usually do, tenant advocates say. "The firms’ tactics can include sharply increasing rent or fees and neglecting upkeep."

"In contrast, so-called mom-and-pops usually look for steady streams of rental income over time while their buildings grow in value."

Meanwhile, living with roommates to whom you rent rooms can be reasonably profitable, but only reasonably. So if you own a property good enough for roommates, you can rent part of it out. That's reasonably profitable, and reasonable property owners and reasonable roommates could be happy together.

But investors demand high yields, not reasonable places to live. Investors always want to push past reasonable. Since investment property tends to change hands, each time with someone new taking another cut, ultimately it inflates well past property taxes alone.


robot landlords

And now it's not just remote! It's robot!

Robot landlords are essential.

Charging rent remotely wouldn't be comfortable without automation overlay for all the tasks local landlords previously handled. If robot repair requests are actually honored, they're outsourced to local contractors, who may take their time. Many tenants have been disappointed in their robots' lack of responsiveness. Every attempted complaint sent them down a rabbithole of absolutely no one willing to take responsibility for anything other than charging rent.

The robot landlords control you and their properties using apps developed to assist Wall Street investment firms and real estate developers. So that's a huge help to anyone looking to charge from afar without showing up.

But it's a lot less helpful to anyone looking for affordable housing. The apps allow real estate developers to charge all the fees, but now with next to none of the employees.

Housing advocates say long distance real estate run remotely from afar pushes "lower and middle-income Americans" out of homeownership by buying up the kind of older, 1,000-square-foot-ish houses once affordable to first-time homeowners and inflating the market with investors."

Or once affordable for roommates. Because many of those might have been purchased by someone with enough for a down payment, but would prefer help with upcoming monthlies. That person could charge roommates less while still paying all their own bills.

But when multiple absentee landlords take their cut from a roommate situation, it becomes more difficult for most to live there.


owner-occupied roommate groups

question: So, are roommates really that different than inflation in general? Or to the extent they are, won't the market still correct itself at some point, even if the inflation is driven by away investors?

answer: Sure, roommate rents rise with general inflation. And roommate rents can fall when inflation does as well. But remote real estate speculators could extract a lot of value from you and your roommates before that happens.

If investors think they can extract more value from you in the future, they'll try again. Out-of-state investors are pushing for "rent hikes that outpace wages and inflation," say a tenants' rights movement pushing for rent control.


question: So, is supporting a live-in landlord really that different than supporting several remote ones? Homeowners are extracting value from roommates too, right?

answer: Sure, homeowners are extracting value. But they're usually putting a good bit of it back into where you collectively live, as conditions there affect them too.

For your larger roommate community, support of owner-occupied housing keeps a higher percentage of housing affordable for everyone. Assisting someone who owns their home or is working on a mortgage but still living locally is more clever for you both than donating money to away investors.

On the strictly selfish front, when landlords are live-in or even local to the roommates they charge, it puts the brakes on a lot of bad behavior.

Certainly not all.

But a lot.


  northeast US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Detroit 500 727 1206
Cleveland 350 728 1380
Indianapolis 400 749 1176
Columbus 550 770 1253
Bangor 350 778 1263
Buffalo 450 817 1267
Hartford 800 818 1313
Cincinnati 350 835 1239
Grand Rapids 500 845 1399
Syracuse 500 862 1274
Pittsburgh 550 863 1359
Baltimore 650 921 1424
US national median 953 1524
Philadelphia 700 1029 1641
Manchester 550 1080 1685
Newark 800 1105 1661
Providence 600 1115 1702
Worcester 650 1141 1821
Burlington 500 1142 1974
Portland (ME) 550 1255 1976
NYC - Staten Island 850 1282 2144
New Haven 800 1295 2164
New Brunswick 600 1505 2235
NYC- The Bronx 900 1531 2433
Washington D.C. 900 1620 2362
Boston 1000 1825 2929
NYC - Queens 1150 2087 3051
NYC - Brooklyn 1400 2674 4185
NYC - Manhattan 1500 3492 5043




  southeast US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Jackson 300 552 1074
Little Rock 300 559 931
Memphis 350 599 1124
Louisville 350 605 960
Baton Rouge 400 617 1120
Birmingham 350 659 1177
Tallahassee 400 674 1150
Columbia 500 695 1174
Jacksonville 450 713 1154
Gainesville 450 736 1224
Pensacola 450 779 1414
Norfolk 600 788 1289
Athens 550 792 1305
Knoxville 450 814 1305
Raleigh Durham Chapel Hill 650 827 1213
Richmond 650 833 1430
Charlotte 650 935 1408
US national median 953 1524
Orlando 650 973 1620
New Orleans 550 1006 1597
Tampa 400 1073 1683
Nashville 700 1087 1671
Atlanta 790 1154 1596
Charleston 550 1451 2196
Miami 700 1886 2751




  midwest US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Wichita 360 493 782
Des Moines 400 566 976
Sioux Falls 360 586 941
Fargo 350 589 972
Milwaukee 400 720 1161
Kansas City 550 736 1164
Omaha 350 741 1115
St. Louis 550 801 1160
US national median 953 1524
Minneapolis 600 1003 1356
Madison 500 1035 1573
Chicago 740 1373 2078




  northwest US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Cheyenne 310 614 928
Spokane 400 713 1153
Salem or Eugene 450 716 1193
Boise 520 743 1357
Salt Lake City 475 885 1348
Tacoma 650 910 1568
US national median 953 1524
Portland (OR) 750 970 1493
Seattle 1200 1460 1971




  southwest US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
College Station 600 627 1080
Tulsa 400 650 1058
Tucson 450 677 989
Oklahoma City 460 692 1052
Albuquerque 390 704 1048
San Antonio 600 729 1132
Colorado Springs 550 779 1436
Las Vegas 500 828 1264
Reno 625 864 1303
Phoenix 600 904 1373
US national median 953 1524
Houston 700 974 1369
Sacramento 760 986 1588
Austin 850 1118 1618
Denver 800 1178 1704
Santa Fe 500 1219 1781
Dallas or Fort Worth 700 1236 1618
Boulder 725 1331 1964
Orange County 860 1513 2388
San Jose 1300 1649 2524
San Diego 1100 1663 2397
Los Angeles 790 1679 2412
San Francisco 1500 2154 3168




  Canadian roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Edmonton 540 828 1315
Winnipeg 410 866 1389
Calgary 600 1074 1732
Montreal 650 1143 1741
Canadian national average 1143 1850
Ottawa 500 1257 1980
Halifax or Dartmouth 475 1281 2066
Toronto 875 1573 2360
Vancouver 800 1867 2567