Which roommates are right for you?

Who'll pay more rent?

And why do some roommate spots remain affordable?


insiders know ...

[february 2025 roommates]

We'd categorize most roommate groups as either traditional or non-traditional.

traditional non-traditional
2BR ÷ 2 roommates often > for both
more $ per roommate less $ per roommate
robot landlords possible robot landlords practically impossible
trendy urban blocks could be trendy, or trendy-adjacent & commutable
rarely owner-occupied increasingly owner-occupied
smaller living spaces larger living spaces
more $ spots usually available less $ spots unpredictably available (lower turnover)
slight majority male male and female equally
18-28 fully multigenerational (older = more homeowners)
1st or 2nd time seeking roommates 3rd or > time
looking for roommates for a year hoping for longer if it works out
assumes work & play elsewhere enjoys hanging out at home
may prefer to socialize separately socializing at home = making friends while saving money


All of one list above isn't required, just most.   However, across our usual wide variety of roommate groups, most have been much more one or the other, for a few years now.


SO, until recently . . .

. . . our one-and-only index of average roommate rent and how much you could save compared to a 1BR was the average cost of a 2BR ÷ 2. Just like smartasset.com.  So here is a bird's-eye view of those roommate dollars.

And until a few years ago, this traditional index would have been close to average for both categories, or almost everyone. We've always heard from non-traditional roommate groups as well. However, since they were previously in the minority but similarly priced, they didn't skew the numbers that much. Before.

But the roommate landscape shifted. Rising rents and an affordable housing shortage in most cities gradually multiplied the differences between the two. Then, pandemic.

Traditional roommate rents went up, but so did the number of homeowners renting rooms, along with working from home. The disparity between traditional and non-traditional roommate groups is now large enough that it no longer makes sense to average them, then declare that the whole story.

Real estate companies are able to monitor rentals of entire units, or the purchase of real estate, because those numbers are reported to the government and the census. If you're renting a room in an owner-occupied property, these same agencies can't "see" you or exactly how much you've paid in the same publicly-accessible way.

Hence, non-traditional roommate groups fly under most real estate radar.


affordable housing shortage

Now, the "depth of the housing shortage" and the suddenness of Covid-19 and inflation have tipped smaller cities into an affordability crisis."

While spending >= 30% of income on rent means "rent-burdened" due to likely difficulty affording other life necessities, it's the "new normal" in many US metros.

"The US is now rent-burdened nationwide for the first time."

Economists say "the fundamental issue" is that the country does not have enough homes where people want them. ... The shortage has driven up costs for buyers and renters alike—most spectacularly in megacities such as Los Angeles and New York, but pretty much everywhere at this point."


remote equity rentals

Amid a national housing crisis, giant private equity firms have been buying up apartment buildings en masse to squeeze them for profit ... snapping up rentals by the thousands," along with "tens of thousands of single-family homes lost to foreclosure." This means more remote landlords in major American cities, according to ProPublica’s analysis.

This puts upward pressure on rent prices for everyone, pushing up the cost of renting and driving down affordable housing stock. Meanwhile, many so-called mom-and-pop landlords have been displaced by corporate players. All tenants pay more, while the only ones benefiting from soaring rents are out-of-town investors.

"What the real estate industry won't tell you" is that as the ratio of investor-owned houses to live-in buyers rises, the investors get more tax deductions but prices skyrocket for everyone else." "Housing is getting less affordable for everyone at every level," says Daryl Fairweather, chief economist for Redfin.

"Such firms use economies of scale to more aggressively squeeze profits from their buildings" than live-in or even local landlords usually do, tenant advocates say. "The firms’ tactics can include sharply increasing rent or fees and neglecting upkeep."

"In contrast, so-called mom-and-pops usually look for steady streams of rental income over time while their buildings grow in value."

Meanwhile, living with roommates to whom you rent rooms can be reasonably profitable, but only reasonably. So if you own a property good enough for roommates, you can rent part of it out. That's reasonably profitable, and reasonable property owners and reasonable roommates could be happy together.

But investors demand high yields, not reasonable places to live. Investors always want to push past reasonable. Since investment property tends to change hands, each time with someone new taking another cut, ultimately it inflates well past property taxes alone.


robot landlords

And now it's not just remote! It's robot!

Robot landlords are essential.

Charging rent remotely wouldn't be comfortable without automation overlay for all the tasks local landlords previously handled. If robot repair requests are actually honored, they're outsourced to local contractors, who may take their time. Many tenants have been disappointed in their robots' lack of responsiveness. Every attempted complaint sent them down a rabbithole of absolutely no one willing to take responsibility for anything other than charging rent.

The robot landlords control you and their properties using apps developed to assist Wall Street investment firms and real estate developers. So that's a huge help to anyone looking to charge from afar without showing up.

But it's a lot less helpful to anyone looking for affordable housing. The apps allow real estate developers to charge all the fees, but now with next to none of the employees.

Housing advocates say long distance real estate run remotely from afar pushes "lower and middle-income Americans" out of homeownership by buying up the kind of older, 1,000-square-foot-ish houses once affordable to first-time homeowners and inflating the market with investors."

Or once affordable for roommates. Because many of those might have been purchased by someone with enough for a down payment, but would prefer help with upcoming monthlies. That person could charge roommates less while still paying all their own bills.

But when multiple absentee landlords take their cut from a roommate situation, it becomes more difficult for most to live there.


owner-occupied roommate groups

question: So, are roommates really that different than inflation in general? Or to the extent they are, won't the market still correct itself at some point, even if the inflation is driven by away investors?

answer: Sure, roommate rents rise with general inflation. And roommate rents can fall when inflation does as well. But remote real estate speculators could extract a lot of value from you and your roommates before that happens.

If investors think they can extract more value from you in the future, they'll try again. Out-of-state investors are pushing for "rent hikes that outpace wages and inflation," say a tenants' rights movement pushing for rent control.


question: So, is supporting a live-in landlord really that different than supporting several remote ones? Homeowners are extracting value from roommates too, right?

answer: Sure, homeowners are extracting value. But they're usually putting a good bit of it back into where you collectively live, as conditions there affect them too.

For your larger roommate community, support of owner-occupied housing keeps a higher percentage of housing affordable for everyone. Assisting someone who owns their home or is working on a mortgage but still living locally is more clever for you both than donating money to away investors.

On the strictly selfish front, when landlords are live-in or even local to the roommates they charge, it puts the brakes on a lot of bad behavior.

Certainly not all.

But a lot.


  northeast US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Detroit 500 742 1236
Cleveland 350 748 1373
Columbus 550 754 1267
Indianapolis 400 754 1173
Hartford 800 791 1338
Buffalo 450 800 1269
Bangor 350 812 1212
Syracuse 500 824 1264
Grand Rapids 500 830 1420
Cincinnati 350 833 1249
Pittsburgh 550 866 1402
Baltimore 650 943 1456
US national median 954 1534
Philadelphia 700 1013 1619
Providence 600 1054 1617
Manchester 550 1082 1749
Worcester 650 1102 1765
Newark 800 1168 1787
Burlington 500 1198 2022
Portland (ME) 550 1246 1870
New Haven 800 1298 2207
NYC - Staten Island 850 1380 2339
New Brunswick 600 1571 2231
Washington D.C. 900 1608 2377
Boston 1000 1792 2888
NYC- The Bronx 900 1815 3105
NYC - Queens 1150 2102 2977
NYC - Brooklyn 1400 2721 4094
NYC - Manhattan 1500 3465 4934




  southeast US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Little Rock 300 558 918
Jackson 300 567 1126
Memphis 350 612 1123
Baton Rouge 400 615 1109
Louisville 350 621 995
Tallahassee 400 683 1185
Birmingham 350 696 1258
Columbia 500 703 1210
Jacksonville 450 723 1165
Gainesville 450 752 1189
Athens 550 753 1277
Pensacola 450 771 1386
Norfolk 600 785 1305
Raleigh Durham Chapel Hill 650 810 1210
Knoxville 450 842 1388
Richmond 650 856 1477
Orlando 650 943 1498
Charlotte 650 951 1450
US national median 954 1534
New Orleans 550 990 1580
Nashville 700 1064 1651
Tampa 400 1071 1690
Atlanta 790 1119 1578
Charleston 550 1454 2196
Miami 700 1854 2752




  midwest US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Wichita 360 482 755
Fargo 350 568 982
Sioux Falls 360 585 971
Des Moines 400 610 1050
Milwaukee 400 720 1172
Omaha 350 743 1126
Kansas City 550 755 1181
St. Louis 550 805 1175
US national median 954 1534
Madison 500 996 1499
Minneapolis 600 1012 1348
Chicago 740 1339 2011




  northwest US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Cheyenne 310 609 943
Spokane 400 692 1148
Salem or Eugene 450 713 1226
Boise 520 738 1252
Salt Lake City 475 913 1343
Tacoma 650 913 1570
Portland (OR) 750 949 1519
US national median 954 1534
Seattle 1200 1461 1960




  southwest US roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Oklahoma City 460 626 1048
College Station 600 638 1084
Tulsa 400 664 1071
Albuquerque 390 688 1059
Tucson 450 694 1014
San Antonio 600 740 1131
Colorado Springs 550 778 1502
Las Vegas 500 811 1264
Reno 625 830 1333
Phoenix 600 908 1384
US national median 954 1534
Houston 700 970 1388
Sacramento 760 1024 1638
Austin 850 1096 1606
Dallas or Fort Worth 700 1194 1589
Denver 800 1205 1746
Santa Fe 500 1227 1689
Boulder 725 1284 2023
Orange County 860 1537 2262
San Diego 1100 1681 2457
San Jose 1300 1710 2504
Los Angeles 790 1938 2608
San Francisco 1500 2151 3139




  Canadian roommate rent

city non-
trad
trad
1BR
Edmonton 540 843 1344
Winnipeg 410 847 1361
Calgary 600 1099 1793
Montreal 650 1148 1849
Canadian national average 1157 1863
Ottawa 500 1239 2002
Halifax or Dartmouth 475 1261 2000
Toronto 875 1511 2258
Vancouver 800 1831 2531